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replacement doors

Replacement Door Installation in Wisconsin and Minnesota

Sliding glass doors or windows may not have enough R Value to stop energy loss

An insulated wall may have a rated R Value of R-13, but a typical sliding glass door or window may only have an R value of R-2! Obviously, the door or window is a big energy loser.

Many people complain of drafts in the winter time. Both doors and windows may leak air, and if they do, they can be a large part of those drafts you feel. But because the glass is cold, it creates a "convective loop". This is how it works - warm air inside contacts the cold glass, which then cools that air. Cold air is heavier than warmer air, so the cold air sinks to the floor and runs across the floor. Along the warmer interior wall the air warms up and rises to the ceiling, across the ceiling, back to the glass, down to the floor - you get the idea.

So you're sitting in the room with the big glass surface and you feel a draft.

Another reason sliding glass doors can feel so cold is radiant heat loss from your body. Heat moves from hot to cold. Heat radiates off warm surfaces to colder ones. Your body temperature is 98.6 degrees and the cold sliding glass door is much less. So when you are near the glass, heat is drawn off your body by the cold glass - making you feel cold.

Looking for a professional door replacement company in Wisconsin and Minnesota?

We proudly offer door replacement services to homeowners throughout St. Croix Valley including: Eau Claire, Saint Paul, Cottage Grove, Hastings, Chippewa Falls, Menomonie, River Falls, Houlton, Hudson, Farmington, Rosemount, Prescott, and all surrounding locations. Contact us today to schedule your free estimate for this and our other services including replacement windows.

Understanding Air Leakage Within the Home

As far as air leaks through a door or window, there could be air leaks from the door or window not closing tightly - which everyone can understand. But another problem is the shim space around the door. A 6 foot sliding glass door will have an opening framed in the wall by the carpenter who built the house that measures 6 foot two inches. This gives room for the jamb (frame) of the door, and room to shim it level and plumb upon installation.

The remaining space of about 1/2" to 3/4" all the way around the door is commonly loosely filled with fiberglass insulation. Fiberglass lets lots of air in. Any air that gets around exterior trim or through the siding can come in AROUND the door in the shim space. Now it just has to get around the interior trim between either the wall and trim or the trim and frame - and it's in the house. Older homes may have no insulation whatsoever in this shim space.

So there's four reasons you feel cold due to sliding glass doors - or any window and door.

  • Cold glass - heat from inside your home radiates to the outside and is lost.
  • Convective loops - The cold glass cools the air inside and makes it move
  • Air coming around the door/window frame through the shim space
  • Air leaking through a door/window that doesn't seal properly.

In addition, glass doors tend to let in a lot of heat during the summer. Like a greenhouse, glass lets in solar radiation that heats up the house. Air conditioning is run more often as a result and that just costs more in electricity. Clearly, upgrading to a high performance sliding glass door - or any window and door, is a great idea to make your home more comfortable and save energy.

Qualities of a High Performance Glass Door

  1. Low E glass: E stands for "Emissivity". This means the glass will let in visible light but block much of the heat - that part of the light spectrum that transmits radiant heat. A metallized coating is applied to the inside of the glass, (think of sunglasses) that accomplishes this. Low E glass is slightly tinted. Low E glass will also prevent much of the heat flow OUT in the winter, giving you a benefit in summer AND winter.
  2. Multiple panes of glass: By having two panes of glass, the Low E coating can be applied to the insides of each, and an air space can be formed between the panes. This air space helps to insulate the glass from heat passing through.
  3. Argon filled glass: The space between the glass can be evacuated of air and argon gas can be used instead. The argon will not transfer heat through it as much as air will, giving you an added defense against heat transfer in winter and summer.
  4. Vinyl frames: Vinyl lasts. It doesn't rot, warp or ever need paint. Perfect since the outside of the door gets wet all the time. You'll save a lot on maintenance and your doors and windows will look good all the time! A door or window with a metal frame is highly energy inefficient. Metal, usually aluminum, is hundreds of times more thermally conductive than other materials used for manufacturing doors and windows - the worst! The frames will always be very cold inside in cold weather.
  5. Air Sealing and Insulation: When a new door or window is installed, the shim space should be air sealed and insulated with foam insulation. Expansive foam insulation fills all the gaps and won't let air around the frame - in or out. Foam is also a great insulator for this space. When installing "replacement" windows", the new windows are installed inside the existing frames. Since the same interior and exterior trim are used and never removed, the shim space is never exposed. In order to foam the shim space around the frame the interior trim must be removed. Doing this means it may have to be replaced if it cracks - and at the very least nails holes will have to be puttied and the trim repainted. It's worth it. Those windows will be there a long time - do it right.
  6. U Values: You can't just go by the door or window brand name. Just as Chevrolet makes some great cars, they make others that are less great. Many window and door manufacturers make "Good - Better - Best" products. You have to look at the U Value on the label. Each door or window has a U Value. The lower the U Value the better. A VERY energy efficient window will have a U Value of .3. A poor U value may be .5 or higher. The U value is the inverse of the R value. To find out the R value of a door with a U Value of .3, we divide 1 by the U Value. So 1 divided by .3 equals an R value of 3.33. A window with a U Value of .5, has an R value of R2. So a window with an R value of .3 is 65% more energy efficient than one with a U value of .5. Install the door or window with the lowest U value you can. Of course better, more energy efficient windows cost more, but it's well worth it.

Dr. Energy Saver can help you with all your window and door needs in St. Croix Valley - and anywhere in the state of Wisconsin and Minnesota. We'll make sure your new doors and windows are as energy efficient as they can be.

We're your source for anything your home needs to be comfortable and efficient including air sealing, insulation, duct repairs, high efficiency heating and air conditioning and water heating, radiant barriers and lighting. Call us today for a home energy audit to diagnose your home energy problems and to understand the solutions! We also offer estimates for all of our services in and around Chippewa Falls, Eau Claire, Hastings, Saint Paul, Cottage Grove, Rosemount, Menomonie, Prescott, Houlton, Farmington, River Falls, Hudson, and more!

Start Saving Energy and Money with a Door Upgrade.

Call 1-888-370-6924 or contact us online to schedule a free home inspection and window estimate. We also offer a comprehensive home energy audit.

Looking for a price? Get a no cost, no obligation free estimate.

Serving WI and MN including the Greater Eau Clair area
Our Wisconsin and Minnesota Service Area
Cities in Anoka County, MN
Andover
Anoka
Bethel
Blaine
Centerville
Circle Pines
Columbia Heights
Coon Rapids
East Bethel
Fridley
Ham Lake
Lexington
Lino Lakes
Oak Grove
Ramsey
Saint Francis

Cities in Carver County, MN
Carver
Chanhassen
Chaska
Victoria
Waconia

Cities in Chisago County, MN
Center City
Chisago City
Lindstrom
North Branch
Rush City
Stacy
Taylors Falls
Wyoming

Cities in Dakota County, MN
Apple Valley
Eagan
Inver Grove Heights
Lakeville
Lilydale
Mendota
Northfield
Randolph
Rosemount
South Saint Paul
Sunfish Lake
Vermillion
West Saint Paul

Cities in Goodhue County, MN
Cannon Falls
Red Wing

Cities in Hennepin County, MN
Bloomington
Brooklyn Center
Brooklyn Park
Champlin
Corcoran
Crystal Bay
Dayton
Deephaven
Eden Prairie
Edina
Excelsior
Golden Valley
Greenfield
Hanover
Hopkins
Independence
Long Lake
Loretto
Maple Grove
Maple Plain
Medicine Lake
Medina
Minneapolis
Minnestrista
Minnetonka
Minnetonka Beach
Mound
New Hope
Orono
Osseo
Plymouth
Richfield
Robbinsdale
Rockford
Rogers
Saint Anthony
Saint Bonifacius
Saint Louis Park
Shorewood
Spring Park
Tonka Bay
Wayzata
Woodland

Cities in Ramsey County, MN
Arden Hills
Falcon Heights
Lauderdale
Little Canada
Maplewood
Mounds View
New Brighton
North Oaks
North Saint Paul
Roseville
Saint Paul
Shoreview
Spring Lake Park
Vadnais Heights

Cities in Scott County, MN
Prior Lake
Savage
Shakopee

Cities in Washington County, MN
Afton
Bayport
Cottage Grove
Forest Lake
Hastings
Hugo
Lake Elmo
Lake Saint Croix Beach
Lakeland
Landfall
Mahtomedi
Marine On Saint Croix
Newport
Oak Park Heights
Oakdale
Pine Springs
Saint Marys Point
Saint Paul Park
Scandia
Stillwater
White Bear Lake
Woodbury

Cities in Barron County, WI
Barron
Cameron
Chetek
Cumberland
Dallas
Haugen
New Auburn
Prairie Farm
Rice Lake
Turtle Lake

Cities in Buffalo County, WI
Mondovi

Cities in Burnett County, WI
Grantsburg
Siren
Webster

Cities in Chippewa County, WI
Bloomer
Boyd
Cadott
Chippewa Falls
Cornell
Lake Hallie
Stanley

Cities in Dunn County, WI
Boyceville
Colfax
Downing
Elk Mound
Knapp
Menomonie
Ridgeland
Wheeler

Cities in Eau Claire County, WI
Altoona
Augusta
Eau Claire
Fairchild
Fall Creek

Cities in Pepin County, WI
Durand
Pepin
Stockholm

Cities in Pierce County, WI
Bay City
Ellsworth
Elmwood
Maiden Rock
Plum City
Prescott
River Falls
Spring Valley

Cities in Polk County, WI
Balsam Lake
Centuria
Clayton
Clear Lake
Dresser
Frederic
Luck
Milltown
Osceola
Saint Croix Falls

Cities in Saint Croix County, WI
Baldwin
Deer Park
Glenwood City
Hammond
Hudson
New Richmond
Roberts
Somerset
Wilson
Woodville

Cities in St. Croix County, WI
North Hudson
Star Prairie

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